What is UPVC and its Different Applications?

In the last couple of decades, plastic pipes have taken over the plumbing industry replacing metal and concrete pipes. Earlier, the major problems plumbers use to face were corrosion, heavyweight pipes leading to tedious installation process. This is where plastic pipes came in as a revolutionary solution to all leading plumbing problems. Among plastic pipes, the PVC category has stood out over the years. UPVC stands for Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride and is also known as rigid PVC. The term Unplasticized means no additional plasticizing polymers are used in UPVC manufacturing process and hence is the most durable form of PVC.  Although UPVC pipes are extensively used for agriculture, and drainage, however normally in India UPVC pipes refer to the plumbing pipes commonly used for transportation of cold water for residential, commercial and industrial applications. These pipes are normally white in colour.

What is a UPVC pipe?

UPVC pipes are derived from PVC resin, which is combined with varied chemicals & additives to create a strong and durable material. Due to its durable nature, resistant to corrosion, chemical damage & weathering, this piping system is extensively used in various plumbing & drainage applications.

The Advantages of UPVC Piping Systems

Few notable advantages of UPVC piping system are its higher tensile & impact strength that enhances its durability. Easy to transport & install due to its light weight. Resistant to corrosion & chemical damage again enhancing its durability. It can withstand the change in temperature, which makes it hassle-free to maintain. Furthermore, these pipes are not prone to scaling, this means they do not require frequent cleaning making them easier to maintain.The smooth texture of inner walls of these pipes allows a better flow rate compared to metallic systems.

The Different Applications of UPVC Pipes

This wonder polymer, due to its versatile properties has varied application areas.

1. Domestic & Commercial Plumbing - UPVC piping system are a popular choice in today's potable water plumbing system, especially for cold water lines.
   
   
2. Sewage & Drainage System - In India, it’s the most preferred material in drainage & sewage systemsdue to their non-corrosive nature, lightweight, and easy installation.
   
   
3. Irrigation - UPVC plumbing pipes are also suitable for irrigation systems, where they can withstand harsh weather conditions and exposure to chemicals and fertilisers.
   
   
4. Electrical Conduits - UPVC piping system are used as electrical passage to protect and route electrical wires and cables. In addition, they offer excellent insulation properties.
   
   
5. Industrial - UPVC piping system are used in industrial piping applications due to its excellent resistance to chemicals & abrasion.

What are the different types of UPVC Pipes?

There are two main types of UPVC pipes: pressure pipes and gravity pipes. Pressure pipes are designed for use in high-pressure applications, such as irrigation systems or water supply lines. Gravity pipes are used in low-pressure applications, such as drainage systems.